Hello guys, if you are preparing for System design interviews or Software Design Interviews, then you must have come across System Design Interview - An Insider's Guide by Alex Xu, one of the most popular book on System Design after Designing Data-Intensive Applications by Martin Kleppmann. I first come across Alex Xu on Twitter when one of his image about how HTTPS works went viral. The image was quite detailed and presentable so I start following Alex and then I come across ByteByteGo, his online System design course and his book System Design Interview - An Insider's Guide.
10 Best System Design Interview Courses for Software Engineers in 2025
Hello guys, if you are preparing for System design interview and looking for best online courses to learn essential System design
concepts like load balancing, API Gateway, scalability, Microservices
architecture as well as learn how to solve popular System design questions
like how to design YouTube, WhatsApp, Parking Lot, Library
System as well when to use NoSQL and SQL then you have come
to the right place.
Top 15 Courses to Learn System Design and Software Architecture in 2025 - Best of Lot
Software design or System design is one of the tricky concepts to master. You
can quickly learn a programming language like
Java or
Python, but creating software using that programming language is a totally
different thing. That's where software design and coding skills come to the
rescue. It's actually an art to structure your program, design your modules,
specify boundaries and interactions with other parts of the system so that
they are easier to read, maintain, and flexible to change. It's one of the
most essential skills for a
software developer
but often gets ignored. If you look for an online course to learn Software
design and architecture, you won't find many, forget about good ones.
Review - Is AlgoMonster Good Resource For Coding Interview Preparation in 2025?
Hello guys, if you are preparing for coding interviews and wondering whether joining AlgoMonster is right decision or not then you have come to the right place. Earlier I have shared best website for coding interview preparation, books, and best coding interview courses and in this article, we will review Algo Monster, one of the top site for coding interview preparation. Before we review Algomonster, let me tell you what it really is. For those of you who don't know, Algomonster is a legit site and basically an interview prep site with a focus on coding that will help you clear your interview and land your dream coding job.
Top 8 Online Courses to Learn System Design and Software Architecture on Udemy (2025)
Hello friends, If you're aiming to master Software Architecture and System Design in 2025, you're in the right place. Whether you're preparing for tough technical interviews or simply want to become a better software engineer, understanding system design is a must. But let’s be honest—it’s also one of the most challenging topics to master. Many developers, including experienced ones, struggle with system design interviews—especially when applying to top tech companies like Google, Meta, Amazon, Apple, Microsoft, and Netflix (formerly known as FAANG, now MAANG).
70+ Coding Interview Questions for Software Engineers and Developers in 2025
There are a lot of computer science graduates and programmers applying for programming, coding, and software development roles at startups like Uber and Netflix and big organizations like Amazon, Microsoft, and Google. They are also quite popular on service-based companies like Infosys, TCS, or Luxsoft, but many of them have no idea of what kind of programming interview questions to expect when you’re applying for a job with these companies. Things
have also changed a lot in the last few years and coding interviews
have become tougher. Now you need to go through a couple of coding
interview rounds but you also need to prepare for System design problems which wasn’t normal in the last decade.
Difference between Daemon Thread vs User Thread in Java? Example
A thread is used to perform parallel execution in Java e.g. while rendering screen your program is also downloading the data from the internet in the background. There are two types of threads in Java, user thread and daemon thread, both of which can use to implement parallel processing in Java depending upon the priority and importance of the task. The main difference between a user thread and a daemon thread is that your Java program will not finish execution until one of the user threads is live. JVM will wait for all active user threads to finish their execution before it shutdown itself.
How to join two threads in Java? Thread.join() example
You can join two threads in Java by using the join() method from java.lang.Thread class. Why do you join threads? because you want one thread to wait for another before starts processing. It's like a relay race where the second runner waits until the first runner comes and hands over the flag to him. Remember, unlike sleep(), join() is not a static method so you need an object of java.lang.Thread class to call this method. Now, who calls and who wants, and which thread dies? for example, if you have two threads in your program main thread and the T1 which you have created.
How to stop a thread in Java? Example
Today we're going to learn about how to stop a thread in Java. It's easy to start a thread in Java because you have a start() method but it's difficult to stop the thread because there is no working stop() method. Well, there was a stop() method in Thread class, when Java was first released but that was deprecated later. In today's Java version, You can stop a thread by using a boolean volatile variable. If you remember, threads in Java start execution from the run() method and stop, when it comes out of the run() method, either normally or due to any exception. You can leverage this property to stop the thread.
10 Things about Threads Every Java Programmer Should Know
Thread in Java is one of those topics which always confuse beginners but given the importance and strength it provides to the Java language, it's very important for every Java developer to learn and understand the fundamental concept of multi-threading and basic points about Thread in Java. I had started thread programming in Java by animating a couple of words in Applets, that was an amazing experience to code animation, but after spending almost 10 years on developing core Java applications and I am still discovering things about threading and concurrency. My first program which involves Thread had three words dropping from each corner of the screen and I was excited to see that animation driven by Java thread.
Difference between int and Integer Types in Java? Example
Both int and Integer are two important data types in Java that often cause confusion between new Java developers. Both int and Integer are used to represent numeric data and related to each other in the sense of primitive and Object. Int is a primitive data type that has 32-bit and stores values from -2^31 to 2^31-1 while Integer is a class that wraps an int primitive inside it. In this article, you will learn why we need Integer Class in Java, particularly, if we already had the int data type, how to convert from int to Integer in Java, and various points on Integer in Java, ranging from basics to advanced BigInteger and AtomicInteger stuff.
What is Thread and Runnable in Java? Example
What is Thread in Java?
Thread in Java is an independent path of execution that is used to run two tasks in parallel. When two threads run in parallel that is called multithreading in Java. Java is multithreaded from the start and has excellent support of Thread at language level e.g. java.lang.Thread class, synchronized keyword, volatile and final keyword make writing concurrent programs easier in Java than any other programming language like C++. Being multi-threaded is also a reason for Java's popularity and being the number one programming language.
What is blank final variable in Java - Example
What is a blank final variable in Java?
The blank final variable in Java is a final variable that is not initialized while declaration, instead they are initialized in a constructor. Java compiler will complain if a blank final variable is not initialized during construction. If you have more than one constructor or overloaded constructor in your class then a blank final variable must be initialized in all of them, failing to do so is a compile-time error in Java. Alternatively, you can use constructor chaining to call one constructor from another using this keyword, in order to delegate initialization of a blank final variable in Java. In this Java tutorial, we will see what is blank final variable is in Java and a code example on How to use a blank final variable.
Access Modifiers in Java - Public, Private, Protected, and Package Examples
public, private, protected and package or default are four access modifiers available in Java. These access modifiers provide Java programmers to control the accessibility or visibility of a class, method, or any field of a class. A good understanding of public, private, or protected modifiers is required in order to implement proper encapsulation in Java and create a Java program that is easier to maintain. In this Java tutorial, we will see what is public, private, protected and default modifiers are, which modifiers can be used with top-level class and nested class, and what is the difference between public, private, protected, and default modifiers in Java.
How to display date in multiple timezone in Java with Example - PST GMT
We can use SimpleDateFormat class to display a date in multiple Timezone in Java. While working in a global Java application it's quite common to display dates in the different time zone, classical example is Server is running on either PST or GMT timezone and clients are global or at least running on global trading hubs like Hong-kong, Mumbai, Tokyo, London, etc. Unfortunately, the Date and Time API in Java is quite tricky and until you have a good understanding of Date and Time classes and methods like Calendar, SimpleDateFormat, and thread-safety issues, You can easily create bugs.
JDBC - How to Convert java.sql.Date to java.util.Date in Java with Example
How to convert java.sql.Date into a java.util.Date and vice-versa is a popular JDBC interview question which is also asked a follow-up question of the difference between java.sql.Date and java.util.The date which we have seen in our last article. Since both SQL date and Util date store values as a long millisecond, converting them back and forth is easy. Both java.sql.Date and java.util.The date provides a convenient method called getTime() which returns a long millisecond equivalent of a wrapped date value. Here is a quick example of converting java.util.Date to java.sql.Date and then back to util Date.
5 Essential JDK 7 Features for Java Programmers
What is new in Java or JDK 7
It's close to a year now JDK 7 or Java 7 has been released, still, programmer asks what is new in Java 7 ? What is the best feature introduced in JDK7, where is the list of all Java 7 new features, etc? I thought to let's document Top 5 new features introduced in Java 7 for easy reference, this will not only answer What is new in Java 7 but also provide a quick overview of What are those features in Java 7. Java 7 introduced many new features in Java programming language like try-catch with a resource, String in Switch, etc but it also makes a lot of changes on Java Development API by introducing a new File API in Java and several other minor changes. Like you can now find hidden files from the Java programs without applying any hack. anyway let's see my list of Top 5 Java 7 features :
It's close to a year now JDK 7 or Java 7 has been released, still, programmer asks what is new in Java 7 ? What is the best feature introduced in JDK7, where is the list of all Java 7 new features, etc? I thought to let's document Top 5 new features introduced in Java 7 for easy reference, this will not only answer What is new in Java 7 but also provide a quick overview of What are those features in Java 7. Java 7 introduced many new features in Java programming language like try-catch with a resource, String in Switch, etc but it also makes a lot of changes on Java Development API by introducing a new File API in Java and several other minor changes. Like you can now find hidden files from the Java programs without applying any hack. anyway let's see my list of Top 5 Java 7 features :
Difference between DOM vs SAX Parser in Java - XML Parsing in Java
DOM vs SAX parser in Java
DOM and SAX parser are the two most popular parsers used in the Java programming language to parse XML documents. DOM and SAX concept is originally XML concept and Java programming language just provide an API to implement these parsers. Despite both DOM and SAX are used in XML parsing, they are completely different from each other. In fact difference between DOM and SAX parser is a popular Java interview question asked during Java and XML interviews. DOM and SAX parser has a different way of working, which makes Java programmer understand the difference between DOM and SAX parser even more important.
DOM and SAX parser are the two most popular parsers used in the Java programming language to parse XML documents. DOM and SAX concept is originally XML concept and Java programming language just provide an API to implement these parsers. Despite both DOM and SAX are used in XML parsing, they are completely different from each other. In fact difference between DOM and SAX parser is a popular Java interview question asked during Java and XML interviews. DOM and SAX parser has a different way of working, which makes Java programmer understand the difference between DOM and SAX parser even more important.
How to configure Daily Log File Rolling in Java using Log4j - DailyRollingFileAppender Example
Hello guys, today, I am going to share one small but the useful tip about logging in to your Java application. If your Java application is a weekly restart, I mean it starts on Sunday and not again on the weekday, then you really want to have separate log files for each day. This helps during troubleshooting and debugging. But If you are facing a problem where your log files are not rolling daily and becoming bigger and bigger after each passing day, making it challenging to search anything in case of any production issue, then it might be that you have not configured your Log4j properly to roll your logs daily.
Eclipse and NetBeans Keyboard Shortcuts for Java Programmers - Example
If you are a Java developer who has been using Eclipse for Java development, but you need to use Netbeans for your current project for various reasons, this article is for you. Whenever we transition between tools, we need the equivalent of one into other. For example, if you are an Eclipse power user who is used to Ctrl + Shift + R and Ctrl + Shift + T, you miss those as soon as you start using Netbeans shortcuts. One thing to keep your productivity up is to quickly find the equivalent shortcut in a new tool, like, Netbeans if you are switching from Eclipse or vice-versa.
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